Houston Air Quality in September

Across 2019–2025, Houston's September air quality had a median AQI of 74 (Moderate) over 210 monitored days in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX area. 28.1% of September days (59 of 210) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 61.0% of days. The cleanest September on record here was 2020 (median AQI 55, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2023 (median 86, 14 days above 100, peak AQI 179).

74
Median AQI
Moderate
28.1%
Days above AQI 100
59 of 210 days
140
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
179
Peak AQI
Unhealthy
O3
Main pollutant
61.0% of days
16.2%
Good days
34 of 210
  • Good: 16.2%
  • Moderate: 55.7%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 21.0%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 7.1%

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Houston in September?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 74 across 2019–2025, with 28.1% of September days above AQI 100. Ground-level ozone is the main driver.

  • 16.2% of September days were Good (AQI 0–50), 55.7% Moderate (51–100).
  • 59 days of 210 reached AQI 101+; the September peak was 179.
  • Best September: 2020; worst September: 2023.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Houston in September?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Houston in September was 74 (Moderate). 16.2% of days were Good, 55.7% Moderate, and 28.1% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 210 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is September a good time for outdoor exercise in Houston?

A typical September day in Houston is Moderate (median AQI 74): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 4 of September days (28.1%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

Which pollutant causes Houston's September air quality problems?

Ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 61.0% of September days in Houston. The highest September AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 179 (Unhealthy), in 2023.

Houston September air quality, year by year

Houston September air quality by year (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
201930553169O3
2020cleanest3055090PM2.5
2021308211159O3
2022309110166O3
2023worst308614179O3
202430738159O3
20253010013154O3

What September air means in Houston

A typical September day in Houston is Moderate (median AQI 74): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 4 of September days (28.1%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

September's median AQI of 74 is above Houston's whole-year median of 61, making it one of the area's dirtier periods. Nationally, the median September AQI across every EPA metro area (100,699 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 43, so Houston runs above the national September norm; 28.1% of its September days topped AQI 100 versus 2.7% nationally (above average).

September is part of Houston's fall season (September, October, November); the fall page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Houston

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Houston's AQI at 57 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Houston air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.