Charleston, SC Air Quality in May

Across 2019–2025, Charleston's May air quality had a median AQI of 48 (Good) over 217 monitored days in the Charleston-North Charleston, SC area. 0.0% of May days (0 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 68.2% of days. The cleanest May on record here was 2020 (median AQI 42, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2023 (median 53, 0 days above 100, peak AQI 66).

48
Median AQI
Good
0.0%
Days above AQI 100
0 of 217 days
59
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
80
Peak AQI
Moderate
PM2.5
Main pollutant
68.2% of days
59.0%
Good days
128 of 217
  • Good: 59.0%
  • Moderate: 41.0%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.0%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Charleston in May?

Good on a typical day: median AQI 48 across 2019–2025, with 0.0% of May days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • 59.0% of May days were Good (AQI 0–50), 41.0% Moderate (51–100).
  • 0 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the May peak was 80.
  • Best May: 2020; worst May: 2023.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Charleston in May?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Charleston in May was 48 (Good). 59.0% of days were Good, 41.0% Moderate, and 0.0% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is May a good time for outdoor exercise in Charleston?

A typical May day in Charleston sits in the Good range (median AQI 48), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of May days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Which pollutant causes Charleston's May air quality problems?

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 68.2% of May days in Charleston. The highest May AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 80 (Moderate), in 2023.

Charleston May air quality, year by year

Charleston May air quality by year (Charleston-North Charleston, SC, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193144066PM2.5
2020cleanest3142058PM2.5
20213149062PM2.5
20223149080PM2.5
2023worst3153066PM2.5
20243144067O3
20253149077PM2.5

What May air means in Charleston

A typical May day in Charleston sits in the Good range (median AQI 48), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of May days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

May's median AQI of 48 is in line with Charleston's whole-year median of 47, so this period is neither a clean nor a dirty stretch for the area. Nationally, the median May AQI across every EPA metro area (104,064 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 44, so Charleston runs above the national May norm; 0.0% of its May days topped AQI 100 versus 1.3% nationally (below average).

May is part of Charleston's spring season (March, April, May); the spring page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Charleston

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Charleston's AQI at 31 (O3). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Charleston air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Charleston-North Charleston, SC), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.