Cleveland Air Quality in May

Across 2019–2025, Cleveland's May air quality had a median AQI of 54 (Moderate) over 217 monitored days in the Cleveland-Elyria, OH area. 3.7% of May days (8 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 53.0% of days. The cleanest May on record here was 2025 (median AQI 44, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2021 (median 55, 4 days above 100, peak AQI 115).

54
Median AQI
Moderate
3.7%
Days above AQI 100
8 of 217 days
80
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
136
Peak AQI
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
O3
Main pollutant
53.0% of days
41.0%
Good days
89 of 217
  • Good: 41.0%
  • Moderate: 55.3%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 3.7%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

Reduce Indoor Ozone in Cleveland

Today's main pollutant in Cleveland is ground-level ozone (AQI 44). Important: standard HEPA filters do NOT remove ozone — only a purifier with a substantial activated-carbon bed adsorbs it. The biggest wins are cutting indoor sources (gas appliances, certain "ionizer" purifiers) and ventilating when outdoor ozone is low (early morning). A high-carbon unit helps with the gases and VOCs that linger indoors.

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Cleveland in May?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 54 across 2019–2025, with 3.7% of May days above AQI 100. Ground-level ozone is the main driver.

  • 41.0% of May days were Good (AQI 0–50), 55.3% Moderate (51–100).
  • 8 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the May peak was 136.
  • Best May: 2025; worst May: 2021.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Cleveland in May?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Cleveland in May was 54 (Moderate). 41.0% of days were Good, 55.3% Moderate, and 3.7% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is May a good time for outdoor exercise in Cleveland?

A typical May day in Cleveland is Moderate (median AQI 54): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 27 of May days (3.7%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

Which pollutant causes Cleveland's May air quality problems?

Ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 53.0% of May days in Cleveland. The highest May AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 136 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups), in 2021.

Cleveland May air quality, year by year

Cleveland May air quality by year (Cleveland-Elyria, OH, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193154087PM2.5
20203148071O3
2021worst31554115O3
20223153084PM2.5
202331631105O3
202431583136O3
2025cleanest3144077O3

What May air means in Cleveland

A typical May day in Cleveland is Moderate (median AQI 54): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 27 of May days (3.7%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

May's median AQI of 54 is in line with Cleveland's whole-year median of 55, so this period is neither a clean nor a dirty stretch for the area. Nationally, the median May AQI across every EPA metro area (104,064 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 44, so Cleveland runs above the national May norm; 3.7% of its May days topped AQI 100 versus 1.3% nationally (above average).

May is part of Cleveland's spring season (March, April, May); the spring page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Cleveland

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Cleveland's AQI at 44 (O3). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Cleveland air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Cleveland-Elyria, OH), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.