Buffalo Air Quality in July

Across 2019–2025, Buffalo's July air quality had a median AQI of 52 (Moderate) over 217 monitored days in the Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY area. 3.2% of July days (7 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 53.9% of days. The cleanest July on record here was 2019 (median AQI 52, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2025 (median 60, 3 days above 100, peak AQI 115).

52
Median AQI
Moderate
3.2%
Days above AQI 100
7 of 217 days
83
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
157
Peak AQI
Unhealthy
PM2.5
Main pollutant
53.9% of days
45.2%
Good days
98 of 217
  • Good: 45.2%
  • Moderate: 51.6%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 2.3%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.9%

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Buffalo in July?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 52 across 2019–2025, with 3.2% of July days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • 45.2% of July days were Good (AQI 0–50), 51.6% Moderate (51–100).
  • 7 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the July peak was 157.
  • Best July: 2019; worst July: 2025.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Buffalo in July?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Buffalo in July was 52 (Moderate). 45.2% of days were Good, 51.6% Moderate, and 3.2% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is July a good time for outdoor exercise in Buffalo?

A typical July day in Buffalo is Moderate (median AQI 52): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 31 of July days (3.2%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

Which pollutant causes Buffalo's July air quality problems?

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 53.9% of July days in Buffalo. The highest July AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 157 (Unhealthy), in 2025.

Buffalo July air quality, year by year

Buffalo July air quality by year (Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
2019cleanest3152093PM2.5
202031462157O3
20213153099PM2.5
202231461127O3
202331551129PM2.5
20243154084O3
2025worst31603115PM2.5

What July air means in Buffalo

A typical July day in Buffalo is Moderate (median AQI 52): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 31 of July days (3.2%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

July's median AQI of 52 is above Buffalo's whole-year median of 44, making it one of the area's dirtier periods. Nationally, the median July AQI across every EPA metro area (103,858 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 47, so Buffalo runs above the national July norm; 3.2% of its July days topped AQI 100 versus 3.6% nationally (about the same).

July is part of Buffalo's summer season (June, July, August); the summer page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Buffalo

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Buffalo's AQI at 54 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Buffalo air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.