Springfield Best & Worst AQI Days: Air Quality Guide

The worst air quality day on record for Springfield (Springfield, IL area) was June 28, 2023, when the daily AQI reached 247 (Very Unhealthy), set by fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season. Across 2,544 monitored days in 2019–2025, 3 of the 10 worst days were Unhealthy (AQI 151+) or worse; 5 of the 10 were driven by ground-level ozone and 5 by fine particulate matter (PM2.5), and 8 of them fell in 2023. The cleanest day was November 3, 2019 at AQI 6 (Good); the 10 best days span 5 different years.

247
Worst day AQI
2023-06-28
6
Best day AQI
2019-11-03
3
Top-10 days at 151+
Unhealthy or worse
2,544
Days monitored
2019–2025

Reduce Indoor Ozone in Springfield

Today's main pollutant in Springfield is ground-level ozone (AQI 32). Important: standard HEPA filters do NOT remove ozone — only a purifier with a substantial activated-carbon bed adsorbs it. The biggest wins are cutting indoor sources (gas appliances, certain "ionizer" purifiers) and ventilating when outdoor ozone is low (early morning). A high-carbon unit helps with the gases and VOCs that linger indoors.

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QUICK ANSWER

When were Springfield's worst and best air quality days?

Worst: June 28, 2023, AQI 247 (Very Unhealthy, PM2.5). Best: November 3, 2019, AQI 6 (Good). Based on 2,544 EPA-monitored days in the Springfield, IL area, 2019–2025.

  • 3 of the 10 worst days were Unhealthy (AQI 151+) or worse; the 10th-worst was AQI 122 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups).
  • Ground-level ozone drove 5 of the 10 worst days.
  • 2023 accounts for 8 of the 10 worst days.

Frequently asked questions

What was the worst air quality day in Springfield?

June 28, 2023: the Springfield, IL area's daily AQI hit 247 (Very Unhealthy), driven by fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season. That is the highest of 2,544 monitored days in 2019–2025.

What was the best air quality day in Springfield?

November 3, 2019, with a daily AQI of 6 (Good). The daily AQI is the highest reading from any monitor in the area, so even the cleanest day reflects the area's worst monitor.

What was Springfield's worst air quality day in 2025?

August 1, 2025, AQI 142 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups), set by fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season.

Which pollutant causes Springfield's worst air days?

Ground-level ozone set the AQI on 5 of the 10 worst days; fine particulate matter (PM2.5) on 5. The tables above list the defining pollutant for every day.

Springfield's 10 worst air quality days, 2019–2025

Highest daily AQI recorded for the Springfield, IL area (EPA AQS). The daily AQI is the highest reading from any monitor in the area that day.

#DateAQICategoryDefining pollutant
1 (2023 page)247Very UnhealthyPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season
2 (2023 page)160UnhealthyPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season
3 (2023 page)160UnhealthyPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season
4 (2025 page)142Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season
5 (2023 page)136Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
6 (2023 page)133Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season
7 (2023 page)133Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone
8 (2023 page)129Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
9 (2022 page)126Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
10 (2023 page)122Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season

Worst day of each year in Springfield

The single highest-AQI day in each year on record. Click a year for its full month-by-month statistics.

YearWorst dayAQICategoryDefining pollutant
201987ModerateO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
202097ModerateO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
202198ModeratePM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
2022126Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
2023247Very UnhealthyPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season
2024105Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsO3ground-level ozone, in peak ozone season
2025142Unhealthy for Sensitive GroupsPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5), in wildfire smoke season

Springfield's 10 best air quality days, 2019–2025

Lowest daily AQI recorded for the Springfield, IL area. Ties are listed most recent first.

#DateAQICategoryDefining pollutant
1 (2019 page)6GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
2 (2019 page)7GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
3 (2024 page)8GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
4 (2020 page)9GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
5 (2019 page)9GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
6 (2025 page)11GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
7 (2022 page)11GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
8 (2025 page)12GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
9 (2024 page)12GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
10 (2024 page)12GoodPM2.5fine particulate matter (PM2.5)

Right now in Springfield

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Springfield's AQI at 32 (O3). The days above are historical records, not today's reading.

View current Springfield air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Springfield, IL), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.