Springfield, IL Air Quality in Winter

Across 2019–2025, Springfield's winter (December–February) air quality had a median AQI of 42 (Good) over 622 monitored days in the Springfield, IL area. 0.0% of winter days (0 of 622) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 100.0% of days. The cleanest winter on record here was 2025 (median AQI 32, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2019 (median 52, 0 days above 100, peak AQI 72).

42
Median AQI
Good
0.0%
Days above AQI 100
0 of 622 days
60
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
89
Peak AQI
Moderate
PM2.5
Main pollutant
100.0% of days
63.0%
Good days
392 of 622
  • Good: 63.0%
  • Moderate: 37.0%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.0%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

Reduce Indoor Ozone in Springfield

Today's main pollutant in Springfield is ground-level ozone (AQI 32). Important: standard HEPA filters do NOT remove ozone — only a purifier with a substantial activated-carbon bed adsorbs it. The biggest wins are cutting indoor sources (gas appliances, certain "ionizer" purifiers) and ventilating when outdoor ozone is low (early morning). A high-carbon unit helps with the gases and VOCs that linger indoors.

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Springfield in winter?

Good on a typical day: median AQI 42 across 2019–2025, with 0.0% of winter days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • 63.0% of winter days were Good (AQI 0–50), 37.0% Moderate (51–100).
  • 0 days of 622 reached AQI 101+; the winter peak was 89.
  • Cleanest month: January; worst month: December.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Springfield in winter?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Springfield in winter was 42 (Good). 63.0% of days were Good, 37.0% Moderate, and 0.0% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 622 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is winter a good time for outdoor exercise in Springfield?

A typical winter day in Springfield sits in the Good range (median AQI 42), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of winter days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Which pollutant causes Springfield's winter air quality problems?

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 100.0% of winter days in Springfield. The highest winter AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 89 (Moderate), in 2019.

Springfield winter air quality, year by year

Springfield winter air quality by year (Springfield, IL, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
2019worst8652072PM2.5
20208944070PM2.5
20218948071PM2.5
20228744089PM2.5
20239040068PM2.5
20249135069PM2.5
2025cleanest9032062PM2.5

What winter air means in Springfield

A typical winter day in Springfield sits in the Good range (median AQI 42), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of winter days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Winter's median AQI of 42 is in line with Springfield's whole-year median of 44, so this period is neither a clean nor a dirty stretch for the area. Nationally, the median Winter AQI across every EPA metro area (278,620 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 40, so Springfield runs in line with the national Winter norm; 0.0% of its Winter days topped AQI 100 versus 0.6% nationally (about the same).

Within the season, January is the cleanest month (median AQI 39, 0.0% of days above 100) and December the worst (median 44, 0.0% above 100).

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Springfield

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Springfield's AQI at 32 (O3). The figures above are multi-year season statistics, not today's reading.

View current Springfield air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Springfield, IL), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.