Charleston, SC Air Quality in Fall

Across 2019–2025, Charleston's fall (September–November) air quality had a median AQI of 43 (Good) over 629 monitored days in the Charleston-North Charleston, SC area. 0.0% of fall days (0 of 629) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 73.8% of days. The cleanest fall on record here was 2019 (median AQI 39, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2022 (median 48, 0 days above 100, peak AQI 68).

43
Median AQI
Good
0.0%
Days above AQI 100
0 of 629 days
58
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
74
Peak AQI
Moderate
PM2.5
Main pollutant
73.8% of days
70.3%
Good days
442 of 629
  • Good: 70.3%
  • Moderate: 29.7%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.0%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Charleston in fall?

Good on a typical day: median AQI 43 across 2019–2025, with 0.0% of fall days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • 70.3% of fall days were Good (AQI 0–50), 29.7% Moderate (51–100).
  • 0 days of 629 reached AQI 101+; the fall peak was 74.
  • Cleanest month: October; worst month: November.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Charleston in fall?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Charleston in fall was 43 (Good). 70.3% of days were Good, 29.7% Moderate, and 0.0% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 629 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is fall a good time for outdoor exercise in Charleston?

A typical fall day in Charleston sits in the Good range (median AQI 43), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of fall days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Which pollutant causes Charleston's fall air quality problems?

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 73.8% of fall days in Charleston. The highest fall AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 74 (Moderate), in 2022.

Charleston fall air quality, year by year

Charleston fall air quality by year (Charleston-North Charleston, SC, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
2019cleanest8339067PM2.5
20209142074PM2.5
20219148074PM2.5
2022worst9148068PM2.5
20239142073PM2.5
20249141064PM2.5
20259143067O3

What fall air means in Charleston

A typical fall day in Charleston sits in the Good range (median AQI 43), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of fall days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Fall's median AQI of 43 is below Charleston's whole-year median of 47, making it one of the area's cleaner periods. Nationally, the median Fall AQI across every EPA metro area (296,275 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 40, so Charleston runs in line with the national Fall norm; 0.0% of its Fall days topped AQI 100 versus 1.5% nationally (below average).

Within the season, October is the cleanest month (median AQI 41, 0.0% of days above 100) and November the worst (median 45, 0.0% above 100).

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Charleston

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Charleston's AQI at 31 (O3). The figures above are multi-year season statistics, not today's reading.

View current Charleston air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Charleston-North Charleston, SC), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.