Charlotte Air Quality in May

Across 2019–2025, Charlotte's May air quality had a median AQI of 52 (Moderate) over 217 monitored days in the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC area. 0.5% of May days (1 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 56.2% of days. The cleanest May on record here was 2020 (median AQI 47, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2021 (median 55, 1 day above 100, peak AQI 101).

52
Median AQI
Moderate
0.5%
Days above AQI 100
1 of 217 days
74
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
101
Peak AQI
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
O3
Main pollutant
56.2% of days
46.1%
Good days
100 of 217
  • Good: 46.1%
  • Moderate: 53.5%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.5%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Charlotte in May?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 52 across 2019–2025, with 0.5% of May days above AQI 100. Ground-level ozone is the main driver.

  • 46.1% of May days were Good (AQI 0–50), 53.5% Moderate (51–100).
  • 1 day of 217 reached AQI 101+; the May peak was 101.
  • Best May: 2020; worst May: 2021.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Charlotte in May?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Charlotte in May was 52 (Moderate). 46.1% of days were Good, 53.5% Moderate, and 0.5% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is May a good time for outdoor exercise in Charlotte?

A typical May day in Charlotte is Moderate (median AQI 52): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and fewer than 1% of May days reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

Which pollutant causes Charlotte's May air quality problems?

Ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 56.2% of May days in Charlotte. The highest May AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 101 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups), in 2021.

Charlotte May air quality, year by year

Charlotte May air quality by year (Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193151080O3
2020cleanest3147061PM2.5
2021worst31551101O3
20223155093O3
20233152093O3
20243154084O3
20253149060PM2.5

What May air means in Charlotte

A typical May day in Charlotte is Moderate (median AQI 52): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and fewer than 1% of May days reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

May's median AQI of 52 is in line with Charlotte's whole-year median of 52, so this period is neither a clean nor a dirty stretch for the area. Nationally, the median May AQI across every EPA metro area (104,064 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 44, so Charlotte runs above the national May norm; 0.5% of its May days topped AQI 100 versus 1.3% nationally (about the same).

May is part of Charlotte's spring season (March, April, May); the spring page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Charlotte

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Charlotte's AQI at 73 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Charlotte air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.