Chicago Air Quality in March

Across 2019–2025, Chicago's March air quality had a median AQI of 55 (Moderate) over 217 monitored days in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI area. 1.0% of March days (2 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 76.5% of days. The cleanest March on record here was 2022 (median AQI 52, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2024 (median 53, 1 day above 100, peak AQI 166).

55
Median AQI
Moderate
1.0%
Days above AQI 100
2 of 217 days
73
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
166
Peak AQI
Unhealthy
PM2.5
Main pollutant
76.5% of days
27.6%
Good days
60 of 217
  • Good: 27.6%
  • Moderate: 71.4%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.5%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.5%

Improve Indoor Air Quality

Even with good outdoor air in Chicago, indoor PM2.5, dust and allergens build up. A True-HEPA purifier keeps a bedroom or office consistently clean.

Recommended: Levoit Core 400STrue HEPA · CADR ~141 CFM · rooms up to 219 sq ft

Check Price on Amazon →

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Chicago in March?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 55 across 2019–2025, with 1.0% of March days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • 27.6% of March days were Good (AQI 0–50), 71.4% Moderate (51–100).
  • 2 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the March peak was 166.
  • Best March: 2022; worst March: 2024.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Chicago in March?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Chicago in March was 55 (Moderate). 27.6% of days were Good, 71.4% Moderate, and 1.0% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is March a good time for outdoor exercise in Chicago?

A typical March day in Chicago is Moderate (median AQI 55): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 100 of March days (1.0%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

Which pollutant causes Chicago's March air quality problems?

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 76.5% of March days in Chicago. The highest March AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 166 (Unhealthy), in 2024.

Chicago March air quality, year by year

Chicago March air quality by year (Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193160097PM2.5
20203157096PM2.5
20213161083PM2.5
2022cleanest3152085PM2.5
20233154082PM2.5
2024worst31531166PM2.5
202531501137PM2.5

What March air means in Chicago

A typical March day in Chicago is Moderate (median AQI 55): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and about 1 day in 100 of March days (1.0%) reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

March's median AQI of 55 is below Chicago's whole-year median of 60, making it one of the area's cleaner periods. Nationally, the median March AQI across every EPA metro area (102,455 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 42, so Chicago runs above the national March norm; 1.0% of its March days topped AQI 100 versus 0.4% nationally (about the same).

March is part of Chicago's spring season (March, April, May); the spring page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Chicago

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Chicago's AQI at 46 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Chicago air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.