Washington Air Quality in October

Across 2019–2025, Washington's October air quality had a median AQI of 43 (Good) over 217 monitored days in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV area. 0.0% of October days (0 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 62.7% of days. The cleanest October on record here was 2025 (median AQI 36, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2022 (median 48, 0 days above 100, peak AQI 64).

43
Median AQI
Good
0.0%
Days above AQI 100
0 of 217 days
57
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
84
Peak AQI
Moderate
PM2.5
Main pollutant
62.7% of days
65.4%
Good days
142 of 217
  • Good: 65.4%
  • Moderate: 34.6%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.0%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

Improve Indoor Air Quality

Even with good outdoor air in Washington, indoor PM2.5, dust and allergens build up. A True-HEPA purifier keeps a bedroom or office consistently clean.

Recommended: Levoit Core 400STrue HEPA · CADR ~141 CFM · rooms up to 219 sq ft

Check Price on Amazon →

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Washington in October?

Good on a typical day: median AQI 43 across 2019–2025, with 0.0% of October days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • 65.4% of October days were Good (AQI 0–50), 34.6% Moderate (51–100).
  • 0 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the October peak was 84.
  • Best October: 2025; worst October: 2022.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Washington in October?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Washington in October was 43 (Good). 65.4% of days were Good, 34.6% Moderate, and 0.0% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is October a good time for outdoor exercise in Washington?

A typical October day in Washington sits in the Good range (median AQI 43), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of October days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Which pollutant causes Washington's October air quality problems?

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 62.7% of October days in Washington. The highest October AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 84 (Moderate), in 2022.

Washington October air quality, year by year

Washington October air quality by year (Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193142063O3
20203143064PM2.5
20213141063PM2.5
2022worst3148064PM2.5
20233147084PM2.5
20243145074PM2.5
2025cleanest3136061O3

What October air means in Washington

A typical October day in Washington sits in the Good range (median AQI 43), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of October days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

October's median AQI of 43 is below Washington's whole-year median of 52, making it one of the area's cleaner periods. Nationally, the median October AQI across every EPA metro area (102,872 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 38, so Washington runs above the national October norm; 0.0% of its October days topped AQI 100 versus 1.3% nationally (below average).

October is part of Washington's fall season (September, October, November); the fall page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Washington

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Washington's AQI at 41 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Washington air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.