New Haven Air Quality in May

Across 2019–2025, New Haven's May air quality had a median AQI of 42 (Good) over 217 monitored days in the New Haven-Milford, CT area. 0.9% of May days (2 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 75.6% of days. The cleanest May on record here was 2021 (median AQI 40, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2023 (median 48, 1 day above 100, peak AQI 115).

42
Median AQI
Good
0.9%
Days above AQI 100
2 of 217 days
58
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
115
Peak AQI
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
O3
Main pollutant
75.6% of days
77.0%
Good days
167 of 217
  • Good: 77.0%
  • Moderate: 22.1%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.9%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

Reduce Indoor Ozone in New Haven

Today's main pollutant in New Haven is ground-level ozone (AQI 32). Important: standard HEPA filters do NOT remove ozone — only a purifier with a substantial activated-carbon bed adsorbs it. The biggest wins are cutting indoor sources (gas appliances, certain "ionizer" purifiers) and ventilating when outdoor ozone is low (early morning). A high-carbon unit helps with the gases and VOCs that linger indoors.

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in New Haven in May?

Good on a typical day: median AQI 42 across 2019–2025, with 0.9% of May days above AQI 100. Ground-level ozone is the main driver.

  • 77.0% of May days were Good (AQI 0–50), 22.1% Moderate (51–100).
  • 2 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the May peak was 115.
  • Best May: 2021; worst May: 2023.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in New Haven in May?

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in New Haven in May was 42 (Good). 77.0% of days were Good, 22.1% Moderate, and 0.9% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is May a good time for outdoor exercise in New Haven?

A typical May day in New Haven sits in the Good range (median AQI 42), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of May days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

Which pollutant causes New Haven's May air quality problems?

Ground-level ozone set the daily AQI on 75.6% of May days in New Haven. The highest May AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 115 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups), in 2023.

New Haven May air quality, year by year

New Haven May air quality by year (New Haven-Milford, CT, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193141074O3
20203144084O3
2021cleanest3140097O3
20223142097O3
2023worst31481115O3
202431411105O3
20253141067O3

What May air means in New Haven

A typical May day in New Haven sits in the Good range (median AQI 42), so running, cycling and children's outdoor play are fine for everyone on most days; fewer than 1% of May days reached AQI 101+ in 2019–2025.

May's median AQI of 42 is in line with New Haven's whole-year median of 44, so this period is neither a clean nor a dirty stretch for the area. Nationally, the median May AQI across every EPA metro area (104,064 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 44, so New Haven runs in line with the national May norm; 0.9% of its May days topped AQI 100 versus 1.3% nationally (about the same).

May is part of New Haven's spring season (March, April, May); the spring page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in New Haven

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts New Haven's AQI at 32 (O3). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current New Haven air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (New Haven-Milford, CT), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.